Cytolysis, also known as osmotic lysis, occurs when a cell bursts and releases its contents into the extracellular environment due to a great influx of water into the cell, far exceeding the capacity of the cell membrane to contain the extra volume. This is a concern particularly for cells that do not have a … See more Cytolysis can be caused by many factors, from the tonicity of the extracellular fluid to the activity of other cells affecting the structure of the cell membrane. See more Cytolysis is often used as a tool of survival by various cells. While single celled organisms and pathogens use it to repel attack or gain access … See more In spite of its many uses, it is important for an organism to control when and how cytolysis occurs. Plants have a natural defense mechanism against cytolysis because they contain … See more WebThe membrane attack complex (MAC) or terminal complement complex (TCC) is a complex of proteins typically formed on the surface of pathogen cell membranes as a result of the activation of the host's complement system, and as such is an effector of the immune system. Antibody-mediated complement activation leads to MAC deposition on the …

Cytolysis Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

WebMoreover, hepatic cytolysis can favor inflammation through the release of endogenous damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPS). 26 Mild hepatic cytolysis accompanied by inflammation are key features of steatohepatitis, whatever its etiology. 27–29. Another important consequence of MRC inhibition is the secondary impairment of mtFAO and ... WebJan 12, 2024 · Biology definition: Isotonic is a descriptive word relating to isotonicity. ... bursting or cytolysis of the cell (Figure 1). Usually, ... Transport may be in the form of simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, active transport, osmosis, endocytosis, ... prediction is not a valid color property

What does cytolysis mean? - Definitions.net

WebThe meaning of CYTOLYZE is to cause to undergo cytolysis. from New Latin cytolysis, after such pairs as Medieval Latin analysis: English analyze WebSimple example, raisins. If you put raisins in the water, the water will enter into raisins and they will bloat or become turgid. If you put raisins in salt solution, the water and other permeable stuff will come out and raisins will shrink. Here water can be called hypotonic solution and salt solution can be called hypertonic solution. prediction jupyter